[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/technicka-analyza-typy-grafu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/technicka-analyza-typy-grafu\/","headline":"Technick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza \u2013 typy graf\u016f","name":"Technick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza \u2013 typy graf\u016f","description":"Existuj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed typy graf\u016f vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 obchodn\u00edky a investory v z\u00e1vislosti na typu informac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 hledaj\u00ed. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed spojnicov\u00fd, sloupcov\u00fd, sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00fd a \u201epoint and…","datePublished":"2025-03-04","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"megas-p.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a290380_w2167_t1502912790.png","url":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a290380_w2167_t1502912790.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/technicka-analyza-typy-grafu\/","wordCount":421,"articleBody":"Existuj\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i z\u00e1kladn\u00ed typy graf\u016f vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 obchodn\u00edky a investory v z\u00e1vislosti na typu informac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 hledaj\u00ed. Mezi n\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed spojnicov\u00fd, sloupcov\u00fd, sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00fd a \u201epoint and figure\u201c graf.  Spojnicov\u00e9 grafy Tyto grafy pat\u0159\u00ed mezi ty nejz\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee zastupuj\u00ed pouze uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cenu za \u010dasov\u00fd \u00fasek. Linie je tvo\u0159en\u00e1 spojnic\u00ed uzav\u00edrac\u00edch cen pro ka\u017edou jednotku \u010dasu. Tento typ grafu neumo\u017e\u0148uje dostate\u010dn\u00fd pohled \u201edovnit\u0159\u201c, do drobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch cenov\u00fdch pohyb\u016f. Mnoho investor\u016f pova\u017euje uzav\u00edrac\u00ed cenu za d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e zahajovac\u00ed, vysokou \u010di n\u00edzkou cenu za \u010dasovou periodu. Tyto grafy zato umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed sn\u00e1ze rozpoznat trendy, ani\u017e by zde bylo p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ru\u0161iv\u00fdch element\u016f, v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s ostatn\u00edmi typy. Sloupcov\u00e9 grafy Graf je tvo\u0159en s\u00e9ri\u00ed vertik\u00e1ln\u00edch lini\u00ed, kter\u00e9 znamenaj\u00ed cenov\u00fd rozptyl za ur\u010ditou periodu s horizont\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010darou na ka\u017ed\u00e9 stran\u011b, kter\u00e1 zastupuje cenu p\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed a uzav\u0159en\u00ed obchodu. Cena p\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed obchodu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b, zat\u00edmco cena p\u0159i uzav\u0159en\u00ed na pr\u00e1v\u011b stran\u011b linie. Pokud je cena p\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e p\u0159i uzav\u0159en\u00ed, je linie v\u011bt\u0161inou ozna\u010dena \u010dern\u011b jako stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed perioda. V opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o klesaj\u00edc\u00ed periodu a je zaznamen\u00e1na \u010derven\u011b. Sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 grafy Sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 grafy se poprv\u00e9 objevily v Japonsku p\u0159ed 300 lety a od t\u00e9 doby si na\u0161ly nespo\u010det p\u0159\u00edznivc\u016f mezi obchodn\u00edky a investory. Stejn\u011b jako sloupcov\u00e9 grafy, sv\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 maj\u00ed tenkou vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed linii, kter\u00e1 ozna\u010duje rozmez\u00ed ceny za danou periodu a je zaznamen\u00e1na mnoha barvami, jejich\u017e v\u00fdb\u011br se zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 na tom, zda cena akcie skon\u010dila v\u00fd\u0161 \u010di n\u00ed\u017e. Hlavn\u00edm rozd\u00edlem je \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed horizont\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1ra \u010di obd\u00e9ln\u00edk, kter\u00fd zobrazuje vzd\u00e1lenost mezi po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed a kone\u010dnou cenou. Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed periody m\u00edvaj\u00ed obvykle \u010derven\u00e9 \u010di \u010dern\u00e9 \u201et\u011blo\u201c, zat\u00edmco stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed nevybarven\u00e9.  Point and Figure Jedn\u00e1 se o m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd a u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd druh grafu mezi investory, ale i tento m\u00e1 dlouhou historii sahaj\u00edc\u00ed a\u017e k prvn\u00edm technick\u00fdm obchod\u016fm. Graf zobrazuje pohyby cen bez \u010dasov\u00e9 jednotky \u010di volume, co\u017e pom\u00e1h\u00e1 odstranit p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det informac\u00ed \u010di drobn\u00e9 zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 mohou ovlivnit pohled obchodn\u00edka v rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed, o jak\u00fd trend se jedn\u00e1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.5\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Technick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza \u2013 typy graf\u016f","item":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/technicka-analyza-typy-grafu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]