[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/inflace-ve-venezuele-muze-dosahnout-1-milion-procent\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/inflace-ve-venezuele-muze-dosahnout-1-milion-procent\/","headline":"Inflace ve Venezuele m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout 1 milion procent","name":"Inflace ve Venezuele m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout 1 milion procent","description":"Kdysi bohat\u00e1 zem\u011b produkuj\u00edc\u00ed ropu je ve sp\u00e1rech p\u011btilet\u00e9 krize a zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 za sebou mnoho lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017eili z\u00edskat potraviny a l\u00e9ky \u00fat\u011bkem do…","datePublished":"2025-02-28","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56990d361a15c60249588fcd5c65556d1c39f993ac5e20b5abce42fd817b46e8?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"megas-p.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a321746_w1961_t1533019461.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a321746_w1961_t1533019461.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/inflace-ve-venezuele-muze-dosahnout-1-milion-procent\/","wordCount":376,"articleBody":" Kdysi bohat\u00e1 zem\u011b produkuj\u00edc\u00ed ropu je ve sp\u00e1rech p\u011btilet\u00e9 krize a zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 za sebou mnoho lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017eili z\u00edskat potraviny a l\u00e9ky \u00fat\u011bkem do sousedn\u00ed Kolumbie a Braz\u00edlie. Nedostatek elekt\u0159iny, funguj\u00edc\u00edch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed a hromadn\u00e9 dopravy m\u00e1 dopad na ka\u017edodenn\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto st\u00e1tu. Obyvatel\u00e9 tak\u00e9 \u010del\u00ed vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni zlo\u010dinu. Pokud se potvrd\u00ed p\u0159edpoklad, \u017ee ekonomika zem\u011b za posledn\u00edch p\u011bt let dos\u00e1hne jen 50%, bude to jeden z nejhlub\u0161\u00edch ekonomick\u00fd p\u00e1d\u016f za \u0161est desetilet\u00ed.  Pro\u010d je Venezuela v krizi: – Hugo Ch\u00e1vez v roce 1999 zah\u00e1jil socialistickou revoluci a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny instituce ve\u0161ly pod spr\u00e1vu st\u00e1tu. – K t\u00e9to koncentraci moci p\u0159isp\u011bla opozice, kter\u00e1 provedla ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 kampan\u011b a bojkoty. – Po smrti Ch\u00e1veze v roce 2013 nastoupil politick\u00fd autorit\u00e1\u0159 Nicol\u00e1s Maduro a je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce kontroloval dominanci nad ekonomikou. – Vyvlast\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kontrola cen a \u0161patn\u00e9 hospoda\u0159en\u00ed vedly v posledn\u00edch letech k 40% poklesu ekonomiky. – St\u00e1t je z\u00e1visl\u00fd na exportu oleje, kter\u00fd tvo\u0159i 96% p\u0159\u00edjmu, ale mnoho zahrani\u010dn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed bylo vyhn\u00e1no a v\u00fdroba klesla na historick\u00e9 minimum. – N\u00e1sledkem byla fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed krize, kter\u00e1 p\u0159im\u011bla vl\u00e1du, vytisknou v\u00edce pen\u011bz, co\u017e vyvolalo hyperinflaci a kolaps m\u011bny. – Vl\u00e1da tak nem\u016f\u017ee importovat dostatek potravin a l\u00e9k\u016f a nen\u00ed schopna uspokojit popt\u00e1vku. – Maduro odm\u00edtl ekonomick\u00e9 reformy z loajality v\u016f\u010di socialismu a proto, \u017ee \u00fadajn\u011b mnoho vl\u00e1dn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm podvod\u016f a sm\u011bnn\u00fdch kurz\u016f vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 potraviny na \u010dern\u00e9m trhu.  Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00fd fond odhaluje, \u017ee ekonomika Venezuely by v tomto roce mohla dos\u00e1hnout 18%, oproti poklesu o 15%, kter\u00fd p\u0159edpov\u00eddal v dubnu. Bude to t\u0159et\u00ed rok v \u0159ad\u011b, kdy bude pokles dvojcifern\u00fd. Progn\u00f3zy jsou zalo\u017eeny na v\u00fdpo\u010dtech p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanci MMF, ale maj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fd stupe\u0148 nejistoty v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch. Ekonomika s t\u011bmito \u010d\u00edsly je v\u0161ak t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 p\u0159edpov\u00eddat a do konce roku se m\u016f\u017ee rapidn\u011b zm\u011bnit.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.2\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Inflace ve Venezuele m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout 1 milion procent","item":"https:\/\/www.megas-p.cz\/inflace-ve-venezuele-muze-dosahnout-1-milion-procent\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]